Family Planet Tour
    Day 32: Milan

    Day 32: Milan

    June 25 - Take Tram 14 to the Duomo and head southeast to the Santuario di San Bernardino alle Ossa. This slightly lesser-visited church holds a lot of bones. Its history is thus: The area was a cemetery in the 1100s, becoming so crowded that by 1210 a crypt was dug to store the bones in less space than graves. In 1268 a small church was built next to it. In 1642, a nearby church belltower collapsed, partly destroying the small church. Everything was eventually rebuilt, and by 1750, a larger church was added to the small one, making it an atrium to the side. Skulls and bones of dead poor people and criminals were arranged on the walls, which is how it still looks today.

    Santuario di San Bernardino alle Ossa.
    Santuario di San Bernardino alle Ossa.
    The dead gaze longingly from the gates of Hell, yearning to return to the land of the living.
    The dead gaze longingly from the gates of Hell, yearning to return to the land of the living.
    Side altar in the larger church attached to the ossuary.
    Side altar in the larger church attached to the ossuary.
    Basilica di Santo Stefano Maggiore, next to the ossuary.
    Basilica di Santo Stefano Maggiore, next to the ossuary.

    Wander by south of the Duomo and briefly walk through the extensive complex of the Palazzo Reale di Milano again.

    The Campanile delle Ore, a Milan landmark that can be seen from a fair distance. It was built originally in 1336.
    The Campanile delle Ore, a Milan landmark that can be seen from a fair distance. It was built originally in 1336.

    From here take a tram southwest to the Colonne di San Lorenzo.

    The colonnade consists of 16 Corinthian pillars, placed here in the 4th C after being moved from the site of a pagan temple that dated back to the 2nd C. They were almost knocked down in the 16th C when the King of Spain Philip II wished to use the street for a ‘victory entrance’ to the city, but the local government refused.
    The colonnade consists of 16 Corinthian pillars, placed here in the 4th C after being moved from the site of a pagan temple that dated back to the 2nd C. They were almost knocked down in the 16th C when the King of Spain Philip II wished to use the street for a ‘victory entrance’ to the city, but the local government refused.
    Behind the columns is the Basilica San Lorenzo Maggiore. It was originally constructed in the 4th C, so is among the oldest churches in town. The interior structure reflects this, being much more circular like an Orthodox church.
    Behind the columns is the Basilica San Lorenzo Maggiore. It was originally constructed in the 4th C, so is among the oldest churches in town. The interior structure reflects this, being much more circular like an Orthodox church.

    The above basilica, though reconstructed after many disasters (including the ‘Fire of the Stork’ in 1071), is revered as one of the only churches remaining from the age of the Roman Empire. Many others were destroyed by Emperor Barbarossa in 1154.

    Here is the supposed story of the ‘Fire of the Stork’. A stork had built its nest in the tower of the church, and one day a snake came and ate its fledglings. The stork was so upset that it found a hot piece of coal somewhere nearby and returned, hitting the snake with it. The piece of coal then lit fire to the nest, then the church, almost completely destroying it. I’m not sure what moral lesson was meant by this fantastical tale.

    Walk west and the weather clears a bit (mostly rain today) to see the Basilica di Sant Ambrogio. It is closed so we just look from the outside.

    Basilica di Sant Ambrogio, consecrated in 379 CE. Can’t see much of it from out here.
    Basilica di Sant Ambrogio, consecrated in 379 CE. Can’t see much of it from out here.

    Probably more interesting is a nearby monument called Temple of Victory.

    The Temple of Victory, built in 1928 to commemorate the fallen soldiers of WWI. It has eight sides to symbolize the eight ancient gates of Milan. It was heavily damaged in WWII and in 1973 was repaired and upgraded to include the dead from WWII.
    The Temple of Victory, built in 1928 to commemorate the fallen soldiers of WWI. It has eight sides to symbolize the eight ancient gates of Milan. It was heavily damaged in WWII and in 1973 was repaired and upgraded to include the dead from WWII.

    For a change of pace, we visit the Porta Nuova district, This area sports some of the slick, modern buildings that can be seen from the top of the Duomo across town. This district is a commercial powerhouse of the city, with Fortune 500 companies Alfa-Romeo, Pirelli, and Techint based there, along with Versace and Internazionale.

    The buildings around Piazza Gae Aulenti
    The buildings around Piazza Gae Aulenti

    We walk along the trendy Corso Como, with eateries and stylish shops, up into the Piazza Gae Aulenti.

    Center of the piazza.
    Center of the piazza.

    Past this is a large park where Odette plays for a bit, despite the rain.

    The two buildings named Bosco Verticale, north of the park. There aren’t just plants on the balconies, but some tall trees.
    The two buildings named Bosco Verticale, north of the park. There aren’t just plants on the balconies, but some tall trees.
    Porta Nuova, on the way back south to find public transport. It is a Napoleonic gate, built in 1810.
    Porta Nuova, on the way back south to find public transport. It is a Napoleonic gate, built in 1810.

    This is our first day to note the inconvenience of strikes on public transport lines. Have to reorient plan to get a tram back to apartment.

    Some old trams in operation in Milan. This one, which we rode, had a date of 1924 listed on the inside of the carriage.
    Some old trams in operation in Milan. This one, which we rode, had a date of 1924 listed on the inside of the carriage.
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