Family Planet Tour
    Day 267: Amman

    Day 267: Amman

    Dec 26 - Heavy rain all morning and temperature low all day. Its enlightening to see it, in a place one normally associates with constant sun, dust, and heat. It feels like mid-September, when we were in Belgrade, except for the call to prayer.

    It is still raining when we venture out in the early afternoon, and the streets have streams flowing down them. We go down the steep hill to King Hussain Street, an area full of restaurants, bakeries, and clothing stores, then back up the opposite hill to Amman Citadel.

    A view from the hill, showing the Roman Amphitheatre. It seated 6,000 and was built during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius (r. 138-61 CE).
    A view from the hill, showing the Roman Amphitheatre. It seated 6,000 and was built during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius (r. 138-61 CE).

    The hill occupied by Amman Citadel is said to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited places on the planet (by humans). It shows evidence of Neolithic tools, and a large cave where Bronze-age writing was found can still be seen just to the side of the Temple of Hercules. Hill fortifications here were built and modified during the Kingdom of Ammon, the Neo-Assyrian Empire, the Neo-Babylonian, Ptolemies, Seleucids, Romans, up to the Umayyads, after which it fell into ruin.

    The Temple of Hercules, built in 161-66 CE. Called so due to the discovery of marble statue fragments of Hercules in the structure. At this time, the Roman city on this site was called Philadelphia.
    The Temple of Hercules, built in 161-66 CE. Called so due to the discovery of marble statue fragments of Hercules in the structure. At this time, the Roman city on this site was called Philadelphia.
    Some fragments of the statue. Based on proportion, it is thought that this is one of the largest Hercules statues known.
    Some fragments of the statue. Based on proportion, it is thought that this is one of the largest Hercules statues known.
    The Columnated Street.
    The Columnated Street.
    Odette in the ruins, enjoying the bit of sun that came out late afternoon.
    Odette in the ruins, enjoying the bit of sun that came out late afternoon.
    Mosque and palace from Umayyad times (with reconstructed dome). This was one of the last things to be built here (about 700 CE). The mosque is actually built on a cross-shaped plan, suggesting that it used the foundation of an earlier Byzantine church.
    Mosque and palace from Umayyad times (with reconstructed dome). This was one of the last things to be built here (about 700 CE). The mosque is actually built on a cross-shaped plan, suggesting that it used the foundation of an earlier Byzantine church.

    Walk around downtown for an hour, then back up the steep stairways to Paris Square and our apartment. We had a huge laundry load completed and has been drying for the last day. Organize a taxi ride to the airport for tomorrow.

    Jordan
    Family Planet Tour

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